Everything about Alumna totally explained
An
alumnus (pl. alumni) according to the
American Heritage Dictionary is "a male graduate or former student of a school, college, or university." In addition, an
alumna (pl. alumnae) is "a female graduate or former student of a school, college, or university."
Origin
The English word "alumnus" comes from the Latin noun "alumnus" meaning "nursling" or "ward" and has come to mean, within common English usage, a graduate (or nursling) of a seat of learning. "Alumna" is a feminine form of "alumnus" that has entered common English usage.
Usage
As indicated in the
American Heritage Dictionary, an alumnus or alumna is either someone who has attended the school (or a "former student of a school") or someone who has graduated from the school. Furthermore, according to
dictionary.reference.com and the
United States Department of Education, the term
alumnae is used in conjunction with either
women's colleges or a female group of students. The term
alumni is used in conjunction with either
men's colleges, a male group of students, or a mixed group of students:
» Traditionally, the masculine plural alumni has been used for groups composed of both sexes and is still widely so used:
the alumni of The University of Illinois. Sometimes, to avoid any suggestion of sexism, both terms are used for mixed groups: "the alumni/alumnae of The University of Illinois" or the "alumni and alumnae of The University of Illinois"
coeducational institutions usually use alumni for graduates of both sexes. Some may prefer the phrase "alumni and alumnae" or the form "alumnae/i", which is the choice of many
women's colleges that have begun to admit men.
The term is sometimes shortened to alum which stands for "an alumna or alumnus."
"Alumni" (a plural form) is often used as a singular form for both genders; for example,
"I am an alumni of the university," as opposed to
"I am an alumnus/alumna of the university." This usage is erroneous in formal or historic usage. The prevalence of this usage is likely due to an ignorance of Latin grammar and the fact that printed documents and university merchandise almost always use the plural form of the word.
Alumni
reunions are popular events at many institutions. They are usually organized by
alumni associations and are often social occasions for
fundraising.
Related terms
At most
public schools, New Zealand schools, and a few universities in the UK, and to a lesser extent in
Australia and
Canada, the phrases
old boy and
old girl are traditionally used for former school pupils, and
old member (or "alumni" in New Zealand) for former university students. At the
Royal Military College of Canada, the phrases
former cadet and member of the
old brigade are traditionally used as are college numbers. Another example is the term
old corps, in reference to alumni from the
Virginia Military Institute.
Some will use a specific term clearly linked to the school name, such as
Old Etonian,
Old Knox Grammarian or
Old Silcoatian (alumni of
Eton College,
Knox Grammar School and
Silcoates School), or a more obscure one, such as
Old Citizen and
Old Gregorian for those of the
City of London School and
Downside School.
In Scotland, the term
former pupil (FP) is also used, especially when referring to sports teams of a school. Some U.S. schools, most notably
Texas A&M University, also prefer
former student.
Footnotes
Further Information
Get more info on 'Alumna'.
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